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Postcard
of Cannes circa 1945
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Thousands
of men were shipped back to the United States, my Father and his
battalion amongst them, on a ship that I can only identify as
the "Sea Robin".
It appears to be the last issue of an onboard newspaper called
the "Robin Egg", written by men aboard the ship as they headed
home towards Boston. The newspaper was acknowledging the men who
had contributed and worked on the paper on this last leg of their
journey home to their loved ones.
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On
the 30th of August 1944, the 40th battalion stepped aboard
to prepare for the journey home. They were the first unit
to pull KP, and guard duty as the the other troops were
assigned to the ship.
Not
long after V-J Day, they received a gag "will"
of the Emperor Hirohito. Some may find this offensive, but
I think it does express the mood at the time.
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Click
on the image to read Emperor Hirohito's "Will"
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My
Father was a 1st Lieutenant of the 40th Light Signal Construction
battalion; they were among the first who went aboard the Sea Robin
on the 30th August in preparation for all the other men.
He was known as Fred by most of his friends at the time. The paper
conveys many thanks of gratitude towards my Father's battalion
for pulling KP duty aboard the ship as well as the results of
a football game where my Father's Battalion were whipped by 394th
Fighter Squadron 18-11.
When
the battalion returned, they were assigned to Camp Gruber, Oklahoma,
where it was inactivated on 25 January 1946.
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Between
April and June 1945, the 40th was assigned to various duties cleaning
up and supporting the US Forces in Germany until they were stationed
down in Marseilles, France.At the end of World War Two, the armed
forces of the ETO thought that they would be heading out to the
Pacific, and at the last moment, this was called off by the unconditional
surrender of Japan in early August of 1945.
A
description of this can be found in a an article called "Sweating
it Out" in the Stars and Stripes August 5th 1945. (The
day before American forces dropped the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima)
"Out
on the dusty, rolling fields of the Champagne Plain in northeastern
France one of the most tremendous tasks in military history is
being pushed along at high speed and gaining momentum every day.
Here is the place where the cream of America's military might
in the ETO is being collected, shaped up and readied for the final
crushing blows against the remaining enemy- Japan.
It's
a hurly-burly, rushing process that appears to have no system
and yet, paradoxically, is all system, finely worked out to the
last detail.
In less than two months the giant Assembly Area Command has taken
more than 170,000 troops, whisked them through its network of
redeployment camps, and sped them on their way to the United States
and the Pacific. The sprawling redeployment tent cities of the
Assembly Area sometimes seem like rip-roaring boom towns, with
battle-hardened soldiers in combat boots crowding PXs and drinking
beer, while off in a corner somebody tinkles out hillbilly music
on a banjo. Other times the camps seem like small-time college
campuses, some men playing baseball, others loafing in the sun.
all waiting to be processed.
Basically, there are only two things common to all the redeployment
camps the routine processing of all the troops passing through,
and the dust that rises from the roads as trucks roll along in
almost endless convoy.
As far as the average GI being redeployed is concerned, the camps
themselves vary widely even though the tents, food and general
accommodations are the same. The contrast arises out of a little
matter known as chicken. Sometimes units quartered side by side
in ones camp will provide a striking contrast. One unit will be
having a rest cure, devoting its time exclusively to getting processed
and taking it easy. Another will be drilling, marching, standing
formations."



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